Serveur d'exploration sur la COVID en France

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SARS-CoV-2 entry factors are highly expressed in nasal epithelial cells together with innate immune genes.

Identifieur interne : 000683 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000682; suivant : 000684

SARS-CoV-2 entry factors are highly expressed in nasal epithelial cells together with innate immune genes.

Auteurs : Waradon Sungnak [Royaume-Uni] ; Ni Huang [Royaume-Uni] ; Christophe Bécavin [France] ; Marijn Berg [Pays-Bas] ; Rachel Queen [Royaume-Uni] ; Monika Litvinukova [Royaume-Uni, Allemagne] ; Carlos Talavera-L Pez [Royaume-Uni] ; Henrike Maatz [Allemagne] ; Daniel Reichart [États-Unis] ; Fotios Sampaziotis [Royaume-Uni] ; Kaylee B. Worlock [Royaume-Uni] ; Masahiro Yoshida [Royaume-Uni] ; Josephine L. Barnes [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32327758

Abstract

We investigated SARS-CoV-2 potential tropism by surveying expression of viral entry-associated genes in single-cell RNA-sequencing data from multiple tissues from healthy human donors. We co-detected these transcripts in specific respiratory, corneal and intestinal epithelial cells, potentially explaining the high efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. These genes are co-expressed in nasal epithelial cells with genes involved in innate immunity, highlighting the cells' potential role in initial viral infection, spread and clearance. The study offers a useful resource for further lines of inquiry with valuable clinical samples from COVID-19 patients and we provide our data in a comprehensive, open and user-friendly fashion at www.covid19cellatlas.org.

DOI: 10.1038/s41591-020-0868-6
PubMed: 32327758


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated SARS-CoV-2 potential tropism by surveying expression of viral entry-associated genes in single-cell RNA-sequencing data from multiple tissues from healthy human donors. We co-detected these transcripts in specific respiratory, corneal and intestinal epithelial cells, potentially explaining the high efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. These genes are co-expressed in nasal epithelial cells with genes involved in innate immunity, highlighting the cells' potential role in initial viral infection, spread and clearance. The study offers a useful resource for further lines of inquiry with valuable clinical samples from COVID-19 patients and we provide our data in a comprehensive, open and user-friendly fashion at www.covid19cellatlas.org.</div>
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<AbstractText>We investigated SARS-CoV-2 potential tropism by surveying expression of viral entry-associated genes in single-cell RNA-sequencing data from multiple tissues from healthy human donors. We co-detected these transcripts in specific respiratory, corneal and intestinal epithelial cells, potentially explaining the high efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. These genes are co-expressed in nasal epithelial cells with genes involved in innate immunity, highlighting the cells' potential role in initial viral infection, spread and clearance. The study offers a useful resource for further lines of inquiry with valuable clinical samples from COVID-19 patients and we provide our data in a comprehensive, open and user-friendly fashion at www.covid19cellatlas.org.</AbstractText>
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